As any social media manager can tell you, hashtags are great for expanding your reach and building brand awareness, but if you use the wrong ones, your post could be forgotten forever.

But what happens if you place the right hashtags in the wrong place?

The Hootsuite team has long wondered: Do Instagram hashtags belong in the caption or comments? Does the location of the hashtag even matter?

To satisfy our collective curiosity, I embarked on an experiment to get to the bottom of things.

Bonus: Download a free guide to find out which hashtags you can use to drive traffic and engage customers on social media. And then learn how you can use Hootsuite to measure results.

Hypothesis: Hashtags are important for Instagram reach, but it doesn't matter where you post them

In 2021, Instagram's official Creators account stated that hashtags should appear in the caption. Since then, we've followed that advice and religiously added hashtags at the end of the caption in our scheduled posts without ever questioning them.

But recently we came to the conclusion: hashtags in the comments are just as clickable as hashtags in the caption, aren't they? Why would Instagram make these hashtags clickable if they weren't functional? And if A = B = C, does it really matter whether the hashtag is in the caption or in a comment?

My guess? A hashtag is a hashtag regardless of location, so it shouldn't matter if it appears in the caption or in the comments. I decided to use my own business Instagram account to test this hypothesis.

methodology

As a dedicated social media scientist, I wanted to make sure I collected enough data, so my experiment lasted three weeks.

Here's what I did:

  • I published 5 pairs of posts (10 posts total) for my vintage home decor business account, Dwelling on the Past
  • Each pair of posts had similar images and captions
  • One post from each couple had the hashtags in the captions, while the other post included the hashtags as a comment
  • I published each pair's posts a few days apart so as not to oversaturate my audience with the same content
  • I made sure to post around the same time of day to ensure timing didn't affect my results
  • I checked the metrics for each post after 72 hours

Before starting this experiment, I followed Instagram's official best practices by posting hashtags only in the caption and using 3-5 hashtags per post. I had never tried including the hashtags in a comment.

Here is a sample pair of comparable posts. The images and caption are very similar and were posted around the same time, a few days apart.

This post has the hashtags in the heading:

This post has the hashtags in the comments:

Instagram post with hashtags in comments

Source: Living in the Past

Results

After publishing five pairs of posts, I examined the reach and engagement for each post.

Since Instagram stated that hashtags should be included in the caption, I looked at these numbers first:

Hashtags in the caption

Article 1 Article 2 Article 3 Post 4 Post 5 Average per post
To reach 224 185 185 162 186 188.4
engagement 14 17 12 27 22 18.4

Next, I checked my posts with the hashtags in the Comments to see how these performed:

Hashtags in comments

Article 1 Post 2 Post 3 Article 4 Post 5 Average per post
To reach 477 193 327 190 326 302.6
engagement 61 16 22 20 36 31

Both my reach and my involvement were over 60% higher when I add the hashtags in the comments of my post. Wow!

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What do the results mean?

After conducting this experiment, it seems that mY posts with the hashtags in the comments performed better than those with the hashtags in the caption. These results are unexpected as they seem to contradict Instagram's own hashtag placement guidelines!

But just because I had success adding the hashtags into the comments doesn't mean that location actually matters. I decided to examine my own Explore page to see if it reflected my findings.

To do this, I took a look at the 10 suggested posts that appeared at the top of the page:

suggested Instagram posts with hashtags in comments versus posts

Of these ten posts Seven had the hashtags in the caption and three had no hashtags at all. None of the posts had hashtags in the comments, which is in line with Instagram's advice.

After all these analyses, I believe that the original hypothesis is correct: Hashtags are important for reach on Instagram, but it doesn't matter where you post them.

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Is it better to put my Instagram hashtags in the caption or in the comments?

The best place for your hashtags may depend on many factors, including the size of your account, the type of content you post, and how often you post. What works for one account may not work for another. It's best to experiment with hashtag placement to find what works best for your content.

Where should I place hashtags in my Instagram posts?

To figure out where you should place your hashtags, we recommend experimenting with hashtag placement to see what works. Follow these steps to conduct your own experiment:

  • Publish a few posts with similar images and captions
  • For each pair, include the hashtags for one post in the captions and the hashtags for the other post in a comment.
  • Post around the same time of day to ensure the timing doesn't affect your results
  • Check the metrics for each post after 72 hours

You can check Instagram's native analytics for each post to capture these metrics, or use a tool like Hootsuite Analytics to quickly and easily compare the data.

What happens if I add my Instagram hashtags in the comments?

As mentioned, hashtags are important for Instagram reach, but it doesn't matter where you post them. However, the placement of your hashtags in the comments can make automation a challenge.

If you schedule posts in advance, you'll have to go back to Instagram after you publish the post to add your comment with the hashtags. If you're looking for a solution that you can set once and then forget about, add your hashtags in the post caption.

Start building your Instagram presence with Hootsuite. Schedule and publish posts directly to Instagram, engage with your audience, measure performance, and manage all your other social media profiles – all from one simple dashboard. Try it free today.

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